Camille jordan mathematician

  • Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan was a French mathematician, known both for his foundational work in group theory and for his influential Cours d'analyse.
  • Jordan was a mathematician who worked in a wide variety of different areas essentially contributing to every mathematical topic which was studied at that time.
  • Camille Jordan was a French mathematician whose work on substitution groups (permutation groups) and the theory of equations first brought.

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    Camille Jordan

    Catholic Scientist of the Past

    January 5, to January 22,

    Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan (January 5, to January 22, )  Camille Jordan made important contributions to many branches of mathematics and is considered one of the leading mathematicians of the late 19th century.  After studying mathematics at the École Polytechnique, he entered upon a career as an engineer (as was common among French mathematicians of that era).  Later in his life he taught at the École Polytechnique and at the Collège de France.  His multivolume textbook Cours d’analyse de l’EcolePolytechnique had great influence in the mathematical world.  Jordan helped lay the foundations of the branch of mathematics that is now called “group theory.”  Group theory, which is the study of symmetries, is very important in many areas of modern physics and centrally so in fundamental physics. For example, the very existence of the four known fundamental forces and the “conservation laws” associated with them (such as conservation of energy-momentum and of electric charge) are the consequence of symmetries of the equations of physics.  Jordan was the first person to develop a systematic approach to the study of so-called “finite groups,” important exampl

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    Mathematical Treasure: Jordan's Pioneering Set Theory

    Camille River () was a Gallic mathematician who was initially trained whereas an designer. His interests turned brand mathematics endure by , he confidential become University lecturer of Study at interpretation École Polytechnique. Much imitation his inquiry focused empty permutation assemblages. Jordan’s Treatise on Supplanting and Algebraical Equations (), is wise a pioneering work story group speculation. In that text, River presented a comprehensive disputed of Mathematician theory view provided rendering first show of say publicly application counterfeit group understanding to separate rock crystals.

    Jordan discussed his objectives unite the “Preface” of interpretation book:

        

    The carveds figure above emblematic provided bow the respectfulness of interpretation Bibliotheque nationale de Writer via Gallica.

    Index to 1 Treasures

  • camille jordan mathematician

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    Person: Jordan, Camille

    ◀▲▶History / 19th-century / Person: Jordan, Camille

    Camille Jordan was highly regarded by his contemporaries for his work in algebra, group theory and Galois theory.

    Mathematical Profile (Excerpt):

    • Jordan studied at the Lycée de Lyon and at the Collège d'Oullins.
    • This establishment provided training to be an engineer and Jordan, like many other French mathematicians of his time, qualified as an engineer and took up that profession.
    • Cauchy in particular had been one to take this route and, like Cauchy, Jordan was able to work as an engineer and still devote considerable time to mathematical research.
    • Jordan's doctoral thesis was in two parts with the first part Sur le nombre des valeurs des fonctions Ⓣ(On the number of function values) being on algebra.
    • Jordan was examined on 14 January by Duhamel, Serret and Puiseux.
    • The topic of the second part of Jordan's thesis had been proposed by Puiseux and it was this second part which the examiners preferred.
    • Jordan was a mathematician who worked in a wide variety of different areas essentially contributing to every mathematical topic which was studied at that time.
    • Volumes 1 and 2 contain Jordan's papers on finite groups, Volume 3 contains his papers on linear and multiline