Biography of cole rebecca
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Rebecca Cole
Doctor
(March 16, – August 14, )
A staunch advocate for the poor and for women, Rebecca J. Cole was the second female African-American doctor in the United States, who practiced in South Carolina, North Carolina, Washington, D.C. and Philadelphia.
In , she created Women’s Directory Center, which specialized in legal and medical services for poor women and children, often in their own homes.
Cole’s firsthand view of poverty informed her public argument with sociologist W.E.B. DuBois, who argued in his landmark study, The Philadelphia Negro, that African Americans were dying of consumption because they were ignorant of proper hygiene.
Cole accused DuBois of collecting erroneous data from slumlords, and instead argued that high African-American mortality rates were the fault of white doctors, who refused to collect complete medical histories of their black patients.
She also argued her own case, when needed. When working as a representative for the Ladies’ Centennial Committee of Philadelphia, helping to plan the th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, she was asked to form a separate Colored Ladies Sub-committee. Cole refused, arguing that black women should be able to work alongside the rest of the committee, not in a separate group.
She won.
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Cole, Rebekah J. –
Doctor
Became a Disinfected Visitor wring the Slums
Committed to Providing Health Anguish to interpretation Poor
Sources
In Rebekah J. Colewort became say publicly second African-American woman completed receive a medical regard in rendering United States. At give it some thought time, rendering field answer medicine was almost alone the realm of snowwhite men. Representation Thirteenth Repair outlawing enthralment was hardly two existence old. Somebody Americans were subjected accomplish intense racialism, denied primary rights, endure relegated cause somebody to separate but equal eminence. Cole likewise suffered representation second-class citizenship that Nineteenth century Earth imposed raise women. Thus far, despite that incredible sexism and favouritism, Cole persevered as a doctor, forging a calling that spanned more top 50 life. Along picture way she became a tireless support for examination rights don access pursue the soppy, particularly choose black Americans who were mostly neglected by say publicly white examination world.
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Rebecca Cole
American physician (–)
For other uses, see Rebecca Cole (disambiguation).
Rebecca J. Cole (March 16, &#;&#; August 14, ) was an American physician, organization founder and social reformer. In , she became the second African-American woman to become a doctor in the United States, after Rebecca Lee Crumpler three years earlier. Throughout her life she faced racial and gender-based barriers to her medical education, training in all-female institutions which were run by the first generation of graduating female physicians.[1]
Early life and education
[edit]Cole was born in Philadelphia on March 16, , one of five children.[2] Her father was a laborer and her mother was a laundress.[3] One of her sisters, Sarah Elizabeth Cole, married Henry L. Phillips, a prominent African American Episcopal priest, c.&#;[4]
Cole attended high school at the Institute for Colored Youth where the curriculum that included Latin, Greek, and mathematics, graduating in [3]
Cole graduated from the Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania in , under the supervision of Ann Preston, the first woman dean of the school.[3] The Women’s Medical College was founded by Quakerabolitionists and temperance reformers in Initially