Biography of bayard rustin
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Rustin, Bayard
March 17, to August 24,
A close advisor to Martin Luther King and one of the most influential and effective organizers of the civil rights movement, Bayard Rustin was affectionately referred to as “Mr. March-on-Washington” by A. Philip Randolph (D’Emilio, ). Rustin organized and led a number of protests in the s, s, and s, including the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. While Rustin’s homosexuality and former affiliation with the Communist Party led some to question King’s relationship with him, King recognized the importance of Rustin’s skills and dedication to the movement. In a letter, King told a colleague: “We are thoroughly committed to the method of nonviolence in our struggle and we are convinced that Bayard’s expertness and commitment in this area will be of inestimable value” (Papers ).
Born on 17 March , Rustin was one of 12 children raised by his grandparents, Janifer and Julia Rustin, in West Chester, Pennsylvania. Rustin’s life-long commitment to nonviolence began with his Quaker upbringing and the influence of his grandmother, whose participation in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People resulted in leaders of the black community, such as W. E. B. Du
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Bayard Rustin
American civil rights activist (–)
Bayard Rustin | |
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Rustin at a news briefing on the March on Washington in Washington, D.C., on August 27, | |
| Born | ()March 17, West Chester, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | August 24, () (aged&#;75) New York City, U.S. |
| Education | Wilberforce University Cheyney University City College of New York |
| Organization(s) | Fellowship of Reconciliation Congress of Racial Equality War Resisters League Southern Christian Leadership Conference Social Democrats, USA (National Chairman) A. Philip Randolph Institute (President) Committee on the Present Danger Omega Psi Phi |
| Movement | Civil Rights Movement, Peace Movement, Socialism, Gay&#;Rights Movement, Neoconservatism |
| Partner(s) | Davis Platt (s) Walter Naegle (–; Rustin's death) |
| Awards | Presidential Medal of Freedom |
Bayard Rustin (BY-ərd; March 17, – August 24, ) was an American political activist, a prominent leader in social movements for civil rights, socialism, nonviolence, and gay rights. Rustin was the principal organizer of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in [1]
Rustin worked in with A. Philip Randolph on the March on Washington Movement to press for an end to racial discrimination in the military and defense employment. Rustin l
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Bayard Rustin Coalition
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